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Do you need a Real Estate Wholesaling License in the US in 2025?
- Real Estate Industry
- # June 11, 2025
- # 469 Views

Real estate is a hot topic for anyone looking to jump into property investment. In today’s era, real estate wholesaling continues to attract more new investors looking for ways to earn money without large upfront costs. Most states still let investors complete real estate wholesaling deals without a broker card if they follow strict disclosure rules. It’s a clever way to make money by finding great deals and passing them on to buyers. But here is the million-dollar question. Do you need a license to wholesale real estate? It depends on where you live and how you handle your deals. Most states allow real estate wholesaling without a license when done correctly. Yet 10 states now demand a license after one or two assignments, and 7 more will add new rules on January 5, 2025.
In this blog, you will learn everything about real estate wholesale, like what it is, the laws, the steps to do it right, and much more.
Table of Contents
What Is Wholesaling Real Estate?
Wholesaling means a buyer signs a purchase agreement and then sells, or “assigns,” that contract to another buyer. Cash rarely changes hands before the final closing. The difference between the contract price and the assignment price is profit. Fast capital, low risk, and no repairs make the model attractive for wholesaling real estate for beginners.
This strategy is different from flipping, which involves buying the deed and fixing the home.

Is Wholesaling Real Estate Legal in All States?
Real estate wholesaling is legal in all 50 states in the United States. There is no state that views wholesaling real estate as illegal. However, the regulations vary greatly from state to state.
Some states have strict rules about how you can conduct wholesaling activities. Others have minimal requirements.
Why Licensing Became the Hot Topic in 2025?
Assignment deals grew fast from 2020 through 2024. Some untrained actors misled sellers, so lawmakers responded. Pennsylvania passed Bill 52 and will require wholesalers to register and disclose profit starting January 4, 2025. Virginia, Indiana, Iowa, and Wisconsin added similar registration or disclosure laws between 2023 and 2025. Oklahoma went further with the Predatory Real Estate Wholesaler Act and now treats unlicensed public marketing as a violation. Illinois limits unlicensed wholesalers to one deal per year under the Real Estate License Act of 2019.
2025 Market Facts
- The median existing-home price reached 41,4000 dollars in April 2025, an all-time high.
- Inventory climbed 31 percent year over year, giving wholesalers more off-market real estate deals.
- Texas, the fastest-growing state, has added over six million residents since 2010, boosting wholesale demand.
“Lower mortgage rates may unlock latent demand, yet price pressure keeps bargains scarce,” – Lawrence Yun
Real Estate Wholesaling Laws by State
Below is a summary in simple words for you. Always confirm with your attorney before closing.
State group | Current rule set (June 10, 2025) | Keynote |
License always required | Oklahoma, Nebraska, South Carolina | Must hold broker license before any assignment |
One free deal, then a license | Illinois, Virginia | The second deal triggers the licensing |
Registration or disclosure | Pennsylvania, Indiana, Wisconsin, Iowa | New forms and profit disclosure |
Strict marketing limits | Georgia, Ohio, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, North Carolina | Public ads may violate broker code |
Permit with few limits | Texas, Arizona, Colorado, Alaska, Alabama | Follow federal and fair housing rules only |
Do You Need a License to Wholesale Real Estate?
Answer depends on location and volume. For most of the United States, an investor can assign one contract without a license if they:
- Use assignable real estate contracts that state the right to assign.
- Disclose their intent in writing to the seller.
- Avoid “representing” either party in negotiation, which triggers broker laws.
In states listed above as “license always required,” obtain a broker license or partner under a broker.
Wholesaling Real Estate License Requirements
If your state demands a credential, expect these steps:
- Pre-license education of 60 to 150 hours
- Fingerprint background check
- State exam with 70 percent pass score
- Error and omissions insurance proof
After passing, hang your license with a supervising broker unless the state lets you go independent.
Can You Wholesale Real Estate Without a License?
Yes, in open states and within limits. But fines climb fast. States like Oklahoma sets penalties at 5000 dollars per occurrence. Georgia and Ohio can issue cease orders and block recording of deeds. Consider compliance cost versus potential profit.
Real Estate Assignment Contract Legality
The contract must state the term “and or assigns” next to the buyer’s name. Many title firms now add extra identity checks in 2025 to curb fraud. Always attach a disclosure that you hold equitable interest only. Such seller contract assignment rules protect both parties.
Double Closing vs Assignment
Double closing involves two back-to-back closings on the same day. The wholesaler momentarily owns the deed. Assignment skips deed transfer and moves only the contract. Double closing hides the spread but includes extra costs, while assignment saves fees but shows a profit. Choose based on state laws and exit buyer preference.
Real Estate Wholesaling Compliance Checklist
- Confirm real estate investor license rules with your state agency.
- Use a clean assignment agreement that has been approved by the council.
- Keep marketing clear that you sell contract rights, not property.
- Record all phone calls and texts with sellers.
- Hold funds in escrow.
- Close through a licensed title company.
Following the checklist builds trust with real estate developers seeking steady deal flow.
How to Legally Wholesale Real Estate in 2025?
- Build a real estate wholesaling business structure like an LLC for liability and tax benefits.
- Source-motivated sellers with driving for dollars, probate lists, and data leads.
- Verify title, liens, and municipal code issues early.
- Lock the contract below 80 percent of market value minus repairs.
- Market the contract to vetted cash buyers only, never on public MLS if unlicensed.
- Assign or double close within the contract window.
- File IRS Form 1099 for spreads over 600 dollars.
States Where Wholesaling Real Estate Is Legal Without a License
Texas, Arizona, Colorado, Alaska, Alabama, and 25 more maintain minimal limits as of June 2025. Even in these states, disclosure is wise. Seasoned investors record disclaimers at closing to reinforce real estate wholesaling compliance.
Off Market Real Estate Deals and Lead Generation Tips
- Use public notice lists such as divorce or eviction filings.
- Network with code officers who spot vacant houses.
- Offer quick cash and flexible closing to sellers.
- Leverage text campaigns but honor TCPA rules.
- Build brand pages that rank for “cash home offer in City” using AI-powered SEO methods.
Need extra help building those funnels? StreamlineREI can set up your lead engine today.
Real Estate Deal Sourcing Tools for 2025
Method | Cost | Benefit |
Driving for dollars apps | Medium | Finds distressed homes fast |
Tax lien lists | Low | Identifies owners under pressure |
PropTech data feeds | High | Wide reach and skip tracing |
Local wholesalers | Low | Co-wholesale partnerships |
Pick one core channel, then layer two more to keep the pipeline full.
Real Estate Flipping vs Wholesaling
Flipping requires rehab skills, more cash, and longer hold time. Wholesaling focuses on contract rights and speed. Both need sharp numbers and plenty of buyers. Many flippers partner with wholesalers for steady acquisitions.
Real Estate Wholesaling Compliance Tips
Staying compliant protects your business and helps you avoid legal problems. Follow these key compliance strategies:
- Know Your Local Laws
- Work with Professionals
- Keep Detailed Records
- Get Proper Insurance
- Stay Educated
Final Words
Real estate wholesaling will thrive in 2025, yet lawmakers demand more transparency. Know your state code, follow disclosure steps, and work only with ethical buyers. A license is either mandatory or soon will be in at least ten states, so plan ahead. Keep contracts clean, keep marketing honest, and you can still build a profitable assignment business this year.
FAQs
Is wholesaling real estate legal in 2025?
Yes, it’s legal in most states, but you must follow local laws.
What states require a license to wholesale real estate?
Illinois and Kentucky are big ones. Check your state to be sure.
Do you need a license to wholesale real estate?
Not in most places, but some states say yes.
Can you wholesale real estate without a license?
Yes, if you’re just selling your contract and not acting like an agent.
How much can you make wholesaling?
Beginners often earn $5,000 to $10,000 per deal. Pros can make more.